![]() ![]() The hypothalamus, which is at the base of the brain, secretes corticotropin releasing hormone which is sensed by the anterior, or front part of the pituitary gland. And finally, there’s the zona reticularis that secretes androgens.Ĭortisol production is controlled by the hypothalamus-pituitary axis. Next, there’s the zona fasciculata, which secretes glucocorticoids, cortisol being the most important one. The outermost zone is the zona glomerulosa, which secretes mineralocorticoids. The adrenal cortex itself is divided into three zones, each one secreting a different steroid hormone. ![]() ![]() Cortisol belongs to the glucocorticoid class of hormones produced by a pair of adrenal glands which are located above each kidney.Įach gland is made up of an inner medulla, which secretes catecholamines, and an outer cortex. Cortisol is a steroid hormone that helps regulate the metabolic and immune pathways of our body. ![]()
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